I'd go with the 70-300. or the 300 f4, but i agree with everyone else who says that you will need a 2.8 aperture or larger. i had a similar problem last year trying to find a great sports (and general purpose lens that i could use in most shooting situations), so many people said to get a prime; sharper, better IQ, lighter, larger aperture, etc. Long story short I got a 70-200mm 2.8 IS II (I perfer the versatility of a zoom more). I guess it also depends on your budget too. I think you have 3 options:
1. Get a cheaper alternative (outta the lenses you mentioned or the 300 f4) and save up for a lens that you really want
2. Don't get a lens at all, so you can start saving asap (you probably wont do this as you wnt a lens asap to shoot soccer)
3. Bite the bullet (and get a loan) and get the lens you really want. e.g 300mm f2.8 or 400mm.
Good luck trying to decide, let us know what you decide to get/do