FWIW, reportedly the Kenko Teleplus PRO 300 DGX 2x AF Teleconverter allows AF at f/8 on the 1D X using the 600/4 II lens (2 stops EC required), and reportedly also works for f/8 AF on the 5DIII.
Unfortunately, unlike the Kenko 1.4x, the optics of the Kenko 2x suck, meaning the resulting in-focus image turns out to be a soft pile of mushy, well, you get the idea.