Speed or what? Obtain-ability of what?
Neither FF 25/0.95 nor FF 50/0.95 as obtainable as M43 25/0.95. Nor they would be as cheap to produce. Nor they would be equivalent to M43 25/0.95 with the images they would be producing.
I guess I am going to have to go outside and see for myself. I'll set my Canon 24-70mm f/2.8L II and my Olympus M. Zuiko 12-40mm f/2.8 Pro to the same focal lengths (marked 35mm on each not 12/24 because we are talking same focal length,
No, we are talking the same framing at the same distance. "Focal length" is not something that I would try to keep constant when trying to reproduce the same picture with cameras of different sensor formats.
However, if you do try to keep the focal length constant, don't be surprised when you won't get
equivalent images. You will be able to crop the FF image to get the full M43 image (pixel pitch nonwithstanding), but you will not be able to crop the M43 image to get the full FF image.
not equivalent focal length, but I will also do a test at quivalent focal length. 70mm equivalent sound okay?), f/stop.
With 70/2.8 you will get the equivalent framing, but not equivalent DoF and bokeh. With 70/5.6, you will get equivalent framing and equivalent DoF and bokeh.
I'll set the cameras to the same shutter speed, and ISO.
You don't need to set the same ISO on cameras with different pixel pitch. A camera with a large pixel size actually behaves as a film with higher ISO (larger grain size).
Although, if it doesn't cause highlight clipping, it mostly can be fixed in Lightroom.
At the same framing, DOF is the same. It is actually shallower on M43 at same distance to subject so blur should be more pronounced.
At the same framing
and the same distance to the subject, DoF is the same when the absolute aperture is the same.
In the same light? I expect exposure to be the same. I think you are saying I would have to expose longer.
No, I'm saying "practically equivalent". A longer exposure is not practically equivalent to a shorter exposure.
There will be no noise in decent light in my opinion.
Still, a lot of people here are asking for "more DR".
But noise has to do with sensor size and design, not lens speed.
Optical shot noise ("grain" on the digital image) has to do with the amount of photons coming through the entrance pupil. That's the lens-related noise.
There is also sensor-related noise, but I don't think it is worth talking about when we talk about lens equivalence.
So I still don't know what you mean by "slower".
I mean that:
1) results that you can get on M43, you can also get on FF using 2 stops slower lenses with 2 times longer focal length, and
2) results that you can get on FF, you can also get on M43 using 2 stops faster lenses with 2 times shorter focal length (if available).
(1) and (2) together is what makes M43 lenses and 2 stops slower FF lenses with 2 times longer focal length practically
equivalent.
@ahsanford