This may be my interpretation only (so don't wreck your camera trying, please), only Canon-brand EF-S lenses protrude deeper into the body than EF lenses.
3rd-party brands have a smaller image circle, definitely, but they don't protrude any deeper than an EF lens?
When you think about it, only canon have the dedicated shorter-mount, no other camera does. If you build a lens for a Nikon, Canon, Pentax, Olympus body, and sell it with different mounts and electrical contacts only, you make the lens fittable to the longest mount (generally Nikon F) and don't change the optical formula for the other brands. Even Nikon DX lenses fit FX bodies (i think) without breaking a FF mirror.
So I would not be surprised if any 3rd-party aps-c only lens fits a 5d/1d/s (as long as it's not a canon-specific non-canon-brand lens).
But i would still be very careful, mirror-lockup/liveview can turn itself off at any time, as noted (i always forget to change the time-out on my camera when manual-focussing with liveview, until the screen goes black and mirror flaps down, then i remember)