In the past few months CFexpress Type B cards evolved from the super-expensive-but-fast option for flagship bodies to super-fast, almost-as-cheap-as-SD-UHS-II cards. And they got faster still. Wise, Delkin and Angelbird launched new cards and Mark II versions of older cards. Each launched a flagship line designed for more reliable high-bandwidth video recording and an improved large capacity line that is cheaper. Camnostic updated its  review of CFexpress Type B cards to compare these new offerings and others against a rapidly growing library of legacy cards. Below is a summary.

New Angelbird CFexpress Type B Cards 300x213 - CFexpress Options Bloom: More, Faster, Cheaper
The New 1rst Place Finisher (Middle)

Of all the cards tested over the last two years, the top three performers were all launched in the past few months to the past few days. Launched earlier this week, the Angelbird AV Pro XT Mark II 660 GB card (pictured left, in the middle) proved the fastest in pushing still photos onto the card. The Mark I version is on the left, and the new 2 TB Pro card is on the right. Next in performance are the Wise 320 GB and the Delkin Black 512 GB, as number two and three respectively. The graph below shows speed as blue outlined boxes showing speed (higher is better).

But to put things in perspective, the first-place Mark II version of the Angelbird AV Pro XT card's speed increase is only 5 frames over 30 seconds faster than the Mark I version of the same card; now in seventh place.

The range of brands and lines is shown below:

CFexpress price versus performance for Canon R5 1024x563 - CFexpress Options Bloom: More, Faster, Cheaper

 

More interesting to most people are the developments at the other, cheaper end of the graph. Delkin and Angelbird have been reducing the price of their very large capacity cards. While the Delkin card may sit in the lower half of the speed rankings, it is still pushing 90 percent as many photos onto the card per second as the top performing card. And the cheaper Angelbird card competes with the very best in speed, yet is only a little more expensive than the Delkin Power card. They cost roughly a quarter the price per gigabyte; as seen in the graph above with the solid orange columns (lower is cheaper).

CFexpress Type B price trend 300x139 - CFexpress Options Bloom: More, Faster, Cheaper

The data from already-reviewed cards in the main review,needed to be refreshed, as new camera firmware required new data across all cards to do proper apples-to-apples comparisons. Canon made small changes to how the R5 and R3 today handle CFexpress cards versus the original R5 firmware launched in July 2020. This meant that many charts had to be updated to reflect the relative performance with the newer firmware.

Spaghetti CFexpress Type B Price Reductions 150x150 - CFexpress Options Bloom: More, Faster, CheaperThe average price per gigabyte for CFexpress Type B cards lowered from a bit over $1.20 back when the R5 launched the demand for the format to around $1.10 in the fall of 2021, and now in 2022 sits below $1.05. This is taken from data collected periodically from major online retailer pricing for the same cards over time. The image at right shows the general downward shift for most cards, with just a few exceptions.

CFexpress Type B versus Type A versus SD UHS II - CFexpress Options Bloom: More, Faster, Cheaper

Compared to other formats, the CFexpress Type B card prices are getting better faster. Pricing for SD UHS-II cards has been stagnant over the past two years. CFexpress Type A, popularized with some major Sony body releases, has only recently seen competition come into the market. ProGrade and Delkin joined Sony in producing the cards, but the new competitors didn't underprice Sony by much. And the CFexpress Type A cards – both intrinsically slower and smaller capacity – started off at about twice the price per gigabyte as CFexpress Type B cards.

Also new to the market is a do-it-yourself kit sold by Sintech, which provides a CFexpress Type B case into which a separately-sourced SSD drive (2230 nVME chips removed from game consoles work well) can be inserted. It requires the application of specialized – also not included – electronics heat paste, and might not be for those uncomfortable with the entrails of electronic devices. But it does provide the cheapest CFexpress Type B option. After sourcing parts from Turkey, the US and China, we put together a 512 GB card that cost us in all about $96.

Sintech DIY Card 300x215 - CFexpress Options Bloom: More, Faster, Cheaper
Might Have to Work on the Branding

The surprising thing was how fast the card is. While on the lower end, it is still faster than ProGrade Gold cards and costs less than one fifth the amount per gigabyte.

Pictured at right, the card has been used for several weeks without incident. It does appear to get hotter than other cards, and overheated an R5 shooting 8K about twice as fast as most other cards. The internal drive is a 512 GB Kioxia (formerly Toshiba) chip taken out of a game console that was being upgraded.

The more comprehensive review has more conclusions, but for those looking for recommendations, it's hard not to go with one of the three cheapest options. For those not willing to go DIY, the Angelbird and Delkin large capacity cards (Angelbird AV Pro or Delkin's Power models in 2 terabyte capacities) are clear winners for bang for the buck, and both companies have been among the most proactive in both service and firmware development. Video shooters with video-class budgets and 8K or 4K HQ needs might look at the opposite end of the graph. The top three in speed performance (Delkin Black, Wise 320 and Angelbird AV Pro XT Mark II) are priced similarly and are among the newest market entries.

 

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  1. I suspect I am like many people in that I am more concerned about reliability than anything else. I've pretty much decided to stick with SanDisk and ProGrade because they have been very reliable for me.

    I wish there was some information on the reliability of these new brands. Angelbird prices are very tempting but I can't imagine losing 512gb of pictures because of a card failure.
  2. I suspect I am like many people in that I am more concerned about reliability than anything else. I've pretty much decided to stick with SanDisk and ProGrade because they have been very reliable for me.

    I wish there was some information on the reliability of these new brands. Angelbird prices are very tempting but I can't imagine losing 512gb of pictures because of a card failure.
    Same here, speed is nice but reliability is infinitely more important to me. I've been using Delkin and SanDisk 128GB cards without problems - 128GB is enough capacity for about 2000 RAWs on the R5. I always shoot duplicate RAWs to the SD for insurance.
  3. I picked up an Angelbird 512GB card earlier this moth in preparation for a video job I have in Indiana. It is working great for video so far...BUT, I do have a weird issue where the camera will crash out of the playback menu if I scroll through photos too quickly. I've never seen anything like it. I'm going to call Angelbird to see what might be the cause of this or if they have a firmware solution...because they've actually created firmware for their cards working in specific cameras like the R5.

    Other than that, I switched everything over to ProGrade back when I had my 1DX Mark II and needed to buy CFast cards. They've been an incredible brand for me and their customer service is based in the United States and they genuinely want to help you resolve any issue you may encounter - including sending me a no-questions-asked brand new replacement card so they could run tests on my card when it got it. As it turned out, I had a problem with a Lexar reader and NOT the card itself. This was quickly resolved by upgrading to the best card readers in the business from ProGrade. haha
  4. I've had no issues with Sony Tough/Sandisk 128GB cards for dual raw recording. Very rare that I run out of space. Recording occasional 4k120 shot clips does fill the card faster though :)
    They were approximately the same cost back when the R5 was released.
    I can imagine that the only users of 2TB cards would be recording 8k raw or 4k120 and need the bit depth for internal recording rather than external to Ninja V+
    Also the OP mentions 4kHQ but I think that it should be 4k120. 4kHQ isn't mentioned in the advanced guide that I can see. The bandwidth varies by ALL-I/IPB/Log/HDR and UHD vs DCI
  5. It’s tough to tell which brand is “the best” with these cards. Seems each brand has a group of users that hate them and love them—mixed reviews on all of them. Personally, I’ve always used the SanDisks and therefore consider them to be most reliable since I’ve never had issues with them, but a lot of photographers seem to like ProGrade these days. What brand is the best on the market in terms of build quality and reliability? Are there really any differences in materials used?
  6. I’m just wondering why no one seems to make anything less than 64GB cards? There are many times my shoots could have been accomplished with a 32 or even a 16GB card but none seem to exist
  7. I can understand that higher capacity cards are dropping in price but are the smaller capacity cards dropped similarly?
    There are some togs who shoot >2500 shots in a session and of course video shooters (or hybrid) but I would suggest that a significant number of stills users that wouldn't need >128GB cards.
  8. Same here, speed is nice but reliability is infinitely more important to me. I've been using Delkin and SanDisk 128GB cards without problems - 128GB is enough capacity for about 2000 RAWs on the R5. I always shoot duplicate RAWs to the SD for insurance.
    Have you tried cRAW? You will fit ~4000 onto a 128Gb card, and from all reports I have seen there is no discernible loss of quality from RAW. Much easier on your hard drives as well.
  9. Didn't Tony Northrup do a survey on card usage across thousands of people, hoping to pick out which brands might be reliable/unreliable? Or was that just SD cards? Just in my head? That's the type of data that would be useful in this sort of discussion.

    Aside: I was going to write that YouTube's search function - and video search generally - is pretty poor, but really I'm complaining about most of the industry's content moving to video from the written word. Dagnabbit.
  10. Didn't Tony Northrup do a survey on card usage across thousands of people, hoping to pick out which brands might be reliable/unreliable? Or was that just SD cards? Just in my head? That's the type of data that would be useful in this sort of discussion.

    Aside: I was going to write that YouTube's search function - and video search generally - is pretty poor, but really I'm complaining about most of the industry's content moving to video from the written word. Dagnabbit.

    Found it:

    It was just SD cards. Key conclusions:
    1 - SSD drive formats appear to be more reliable than older memory forms.
    2 - Aside from Transcend being an outlier with far more failure likelihood, the other brands were fairly close in terms of cards failing at some point during ownership (around 1/5th to 1/4th of people experienced failure in any given brand).
    3 - The assumption that Sandisk and Lexar (now ProGrade, sort of) give better performance over other card brands was misplaced with SD cards. They both offered at least one failure experience to about 28 percent of users, which was beaten by Samsung, Sony and PNY. We don't have the data yet, but I see nothing so far indicating that brand is a good indicator of CFexpress card reliability.

    A couple additional points:
    4 - We do have anecdotal evidence of some card companies reacting better to user needs, such as service, communication and reacting with firmware updates. Speaking as someone who runs a small software company as a day job, I find that more indicative of likely future reliability than how loyal the brunt of photographers is to particular brands based on their experiences in the 2000s.
    5 - Being involved in these reviews over the past couple of years, I've had the opportunity to speak personally with some interesting people inside these companies. I was able to communicate directly (connected via LinkedIn stalking) to the guy who led the small team who wrote the firmware for the drives first put in Western Digital chips that went into CFexpress cards. It was terribly enlightening, but even he didn't know which CFexpress cards had which chips in them afterward. SanDisk was obviously using them, but at the time there were only 2 or 3 parts makers churning out components specific to the market, so that same code was likely in others. The biggest thing I took away from him was an expanded view of the variables affecting speed, heat and reliability. There were many.
    6 - I could be wrong on this, but a signal to me about the willingness to iterate the product is that the product line gets updated with some frequency. That's a cultural and organizational issue as much as a prioritization. My personal sense is that people avoiding some brands due to the small size of the companies is actually avoiding those firms staying most on top of the standard. But I've been talking to people inside those companies, asking questions, so I have some inputs telling me about those cultures that I don't think I expressed much or well in the reviews.
  11. SanDisk or Sony. I would never in a million years trust any of those other 3rd party brands.
    Well, that's a bit of a strong statement isnt it? Sony and SanDisk probably weren't perfect when they started out.
    Wait for long term reviews and then make a decision.
  12. Have you tried cRAW? You will fit ~4000 onto a 128Gb card, and from all reports I have seen there is no discernible loss of quality from RAW. Much easier on your hard drives as well.
    No I haven't - for some reason the cRAW option is greyed out in the menu. Any idea why that would be?
  13. Aside: I was going to write that YouTube's search function - and video search generally - is pretty poor, but really I'm complaining about most of the industry's content moving to video from the written word. Dagnabbit.
    Yes, this bad habit bothers me too.
  14. No I haven't - for some reason the cRAW option is greyed out in the menu. Any idea why that would be?
    No idea. Play around with different settings and see if it reappears. Perhaps, it is due to saving on two cards.
  15. No idea. Play around with different settings and see if it reappears. Perhaps, it is due to saving on two cards.
    Unlikely, I use it too.
    I haven't seen inaccessible C-RAW if RAW is possible

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