Patent: Is Canon planning to release catadioptric (mirror) super telephoto lenses?

Canon Rumors Guy

Canon EOS 40D
CR Pro
Jul 20, 2010
10,779
3,158
Canada
www.canonrumors.com
Keith over at Northlight uncovered a USPTO patent showing various optical designs for catadioptric lenses, better known as mirror lenses. The advantages to mirror lenses are reduced size, weight, and cost at long focal lengths.
Some of the historical disadvantages to mirror lenses tend to be low contrast, fixed aperture, and doughnut bokeh. That’s not to say that Canon hasn’t improved or eliminated those issues in their designs.
Optical designs that appear in this patent:

Canon RF 400mm f/3.6 IS
Canon RF 800mm f/5 IS
Canon RF 1200mm f/8 IS
Canon RF 1200mm f/10.5 IS
Canon RF 2000mm f/15 IS

Interestingly, a Canon RF 1200mm f/8 appears on my Canon RF lens roadmap. This patent may actually be...

Continue reading...
 
Last edited:

jolyonralph

Game Boy Camera
CR Pro
Aug 25, 2015
1,423
944
London, UK
www.everyothershot.com
Donut bokeh is inevitable with this kind of design - but as has been said that's not necessarily awful. If it means the difference between a $900 lens and a $9,000 lens with otherwise equal sharpness, I'll take those donuts!

It may be able to reduce donutting with lens corrections in software of course.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 10 users
Upvote 0
They seem like interesting consumer lenses, I wonder what the price of the Canon RF 800mm f/5 IS Mirror lens would be compared to the RF 800mm F/11 IS STM? Would it be cheeper because it's mirror lens or more expensive because of the wider aperture?

What would the Canon RF 2000mm f/15 IS be used for? I'm thinking it could be used for documenting distant birds in midday light on a tripod?
 
Last edited:
Upvote 0

mdcmdcmdc

EOS R7, M5, 100 (film), Sony α6400
CR Pro
Sep 4, 2020
318
442
The reason “fast” and “mirror lens” generally don’t go together is because at ratios faster than f/8 or so, the central obstruction gets too big and you lose a lot of contrast. There have been mass-produced Schmidt cassegrain telescopes (SCTs) as fast as f/6.3, but generally they’re f/10. Maksutov cassegrains (MCTs) are typically slower still, f/12-15 or slower.

That said, the f/5 and f/3.6 are definitely intriguing. I wonder what sort of magic Canon has up their sleeve for these!
 
Upvote 0

usern4cr

R5
CR Pro
Sep 2, 2018
1,376
2,308
Kentucky, USA
Donut bokeh is inevitable with this kind of design - but as has been said that's not necessarily awful. If it means the difference between a $900 lens and a $9,000 lens with otherwise equal sharpness, I'll take those donuts!

It may be able to reduce donutting with lens corrections in software of course.
If you could use software to properly "fill" the bokeh hole in post then this would be awesome. I don't know if that's possible with a single lens design which our cameras are.

This would make an ideal design for any pure-sky astronomy photos, since everything is focused at infinity and there should be no bokeh balls. In fact, some telescopes use this design but don't have the extra corrective lenses (shown in the patent) after the 2nd mirror, shortly before focusing on the sensor. So this would be even better than some consumer telescopes optically. And that rumored future R body with active cooling (to keep the sensor heat & noise low) might be a nice partner for astro work with these lenses. I can see the rumors starting about a hopeful "astro" R... mount camera in the future.

You know, if Canon has gone this far, they could come out with a small RC (Ritchey-Chretien) lens design that would be amazing.

What a great option for Canon to bring to the R mount! :)
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
Upvote 0
Mar 25, 2011
16,848
1,835
I have or had a old 600mm Sigma Mirror lens. When I got my EOS R, I put it on and tried it with focus peaking. I did not like the sharpness. I may try again with my R5, it has definitely better IQ. The problem is finding the time. I've owned 5 or 6 of the old mirror lenses, my 500mm Nikkor was fairly good. Most of the old ones were Sigmas.
 
Upvote 0
Jan 29, 2011
10,675
6,121
The interesting thing here is if they will have autofocus or will be manual focus only like the usual eBay special. A mirror lens with IS and AF would be quite interesting and you can always fill the donut holes yourself.
Zero chance it would be manual focus.

As for filling in the holes yourself, good luck with that!
1620919384311.png
 
  • Like
  • Haha
  • Wow
Reactions: 23 users
Upvote 0
Mar 26, 2014
1,443
536
If the lens is primarily used in astrophotography, bokeh is something you would never see.
Do astro photographers shoot with 400-800mm focal lengths? My impression is they either go wide to catch a big slice of the sky, or long to, say, have the moon fill the frame.

How much would IS help for astro, when the lens is mounted on a sturdy tripod anyway?
 
Upvote 0

Dragon

EF 800L f/5.6, RF 800 f/11
May 29, 2019
1,224
1,719
Oregon
This is very cool and long overdue. Not likely that these are MF, so Cats that are a full stop faster than those of old with IS and AF would be very interesting. I have quite a collection of old mirror lenses and some are very sharp (e.g. 500 mm Minolta MD and 1000mm Nikon). The challenges are always accurate focus and adequate stability, although the R5 IBIS helps a lot with the latter. There is another angle to the timing of this. The Chinese telescope industry is currently in shambles. Between lawsuits, lack of production, and whatever, you simply cannot buy a Meade or Celestron telescope these days. That 2000 f/15 would be quite small and would be useful in telescope land. Note that the biggest of these (the 1200 f/8) is still only 6 inches in diameter and still tiny compared to a big white.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Upvote 0

AlanF

Desperately seeking birds
CR Pro
Aug 16, 2012
12,356
22,534
The interesting thing here is if they will have autofocus or will be manual focus only like the usual eBay special. A mirror lens with IS and AF would be quite interesting and you can always fill the donut holes yourself.
The patent does have IS. Minolta made a 500mm f/8 mirror reflex lens with AF that works on some Sony bodies. I prefer doughnuts,

 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Upvote 0