Photozone itself tells us not to take their MTF values seriously for telephotos. But, it is even worse than that. ePhotozine have produced their MTF charts, with very different takes on sharpness across the frame, with very good edge sharpness throughout the focal length range.
https://www.ephotozine.com/article/sigma-150-600mm-f-5-6-3-dg-os-hsm-contemporary-review-27247
Compare this with Photozone, which has soft edges
Take the measurements with a very large pinch of salt.
The best advice for comparing the Tamron with the Sigma C comes from Lensrentals, of course:
"You can probably tell the Sigma has a slightly better MTF, but I’ll put them side-by-side below for easier comparison. I suspect that even if we stopped the Tamron down to f/6.3 the Sigma would be slightly better in the lab, but I also doubt the difference is nearly as great as the copy-to-copy variation. In other words, I wouldn’t consider MTF to be a significant factor when deciding between these two lenses. Things like how it handles, focuses, and how well the stabilization works are going to be way more important."
http://www.canonrumors.com/forum/index.php?action=post;topic=33031.0;last_msg=674993
edit: corrected URL