1Dx M2 Sensor Resolution - Back of envelop estimate

bdunbar79 said:
I'm guessing we arrived at the issue of if I keep the same number of photons collected, and vary ISO, does noise change? I would argue it has to, with higher ISO's being noisier. No?

Noise irrefutably goes up at higher ISO. Unless you've rejoined a forum just to pick a non existent hole in a completely correct statement made by a person you irrationally bear a grudge for. In which case, stick to your guns.
 
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filluppa said:
Most of you have difficulty understanding the signal / noise ratio and that noise doesn't increase with higher iso
is it not better if Neuro answer the question, he is claiming that noise increases with higher ISO
So Neuro does noise increase with higher is, please answer without childish comments, Dilbert land etc.
yes or no
simple as that

We understand how it works, but you have over trolled this to the point you have made all of Neuro's earlier points about you. He doesn't need to answer your question because he has won the victory.

When you first posted I thought you were just trolling and you knew you were trolling to get at Neuro.
But you didn't stop when a good troll would and you had the best of him.

Instead you beat the incorrect portions of your claim to the point it appears that others may be right about you and your a half a slice short having a full loaf of bread. You may not even know you are trolling.

Take that lesson with you. Had you stopped earlier you would have had the troll's victory.
At this point your posts are just silly and pointless.
 
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filluppa said:
bdunbar79 said:
And let's assume the lighting hasn't changed at all and I collected the same number of photons.

why then expose as if it is a higher iso? less captured photons/generated elektrons?

Filluppa....I'll ask again.

Why does my 1dx have a "High ISO Noise REDUCTION" setting? Key words...HIGH ISO, NOISE, and especially - REDUCTION.
 
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filluppa said:
scyrene said:
filluppa said:
Most of you have difficulty understanding the signal / noise ratio and that noise doesn't increase with higher iso
is it not better if Neuro answer the question, he is claiming that noise increases with higher ISO
So Neuro does noise increase with higher is
yes or no

Oh we're not having difficulties at all. You're ignoring our points, and targeting Neuro. Both are rather poor forum etiquette (not least because you're pursuing a like that is at best obtuse, and at worst incorrect). Hey ho.

poor forum etiquette?, what abbot hes answers to Jrista, Dilbert and my self?
should Neuro be allowed to write wrong answers regarding noise and other questions without being contradicted when the answers are completely false and indicates a lot of ignorance

Neuro can be rude to people, but you've been fixating on him this whole thread - he tends to spread out his responses :P

You're still claiming higher ISO images have less noise?
 
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Some relevant reading...for all who are literate:

http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutorials/image-noise.htm

Some reading not relevant to the content of the thread, but perhaps of interest nonetheless:

http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0890425558
 
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filluppa said:
Just don't fall into the trap of saying the noise increases with less light. (less lights means more amplification of the given signal) also called ISO amplification

The noise is lower with less light, but the noise-to-signal ratio gets higher. but the noise specific has not increased.

Hey buddy, I think you're the one that's confused with the noise to signal ratio.
Forget the wording, forget the physics behind it, forget the charts and the stats...
Watch the following video: https://vimeo.com/10473734

After watching that video, you should agree that in that video -> light is not changing and the image is not changing, the only thing that is changing is ISO... with escalating ISO values -> noises is added to the image.
 
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filluppa said:
Just don't fall into the trap of saying the noise increases with less light. (less lights means more amplification of the given signal) also called ISO amplification

The noise is lower with less light, but the noise-to-signal ratio gets higher. but the noise specific has not increased.

READ noise is lower because less is being read. Who cares? That's trivial.

What is impactful is that noise is a more significant component in high ISO photography than low ISO. Whether you want to call it noisier (like a normal person) or "less signally" isn't particularly important.
 
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3kramd5 said:
filluppa said:
Just don't fall into the trap of saying the noise increases with less light. (less lights means more amplification of the given signal) also called ISO amplification

The noise is lower with less light, but the noise-to-signal ratio gets higher. but the noise specific has not increased.


READ noise is lower because less is being read. Who cares? That's trivial.

What is impactful is that noise is a more significant component in high ISO photography than low ISO. Whether you want to call it noisier (like a normal person) or "less signally" isn't particularly important.

Just for reference, the actual read noise generated by the electronics does not change with ISO; what's listed in that table is called the input referred noise which basically tells you how many photons/electrons the read noise is equivalent to at the current gain setting. Filluppa doesn't understand the difference between input and output referred noise though so he keeps posting that like it proves his point.
 
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raptor3x said:
Just for reference, the actual read noise generated by the electronics does not change with ISO
Are you sure? The component coming from the ADC itself does not change, but the amplification adds some more noise and I would also count that as read noise. It's no great contribution at low ISO values but becomes more important at higher ISO values. Also in the table which filluppa has now posted about twenty times the input referred noise does not decrease inversely proportional with ISO (it's almost constant at high ISO), so the output referred noise increases (although slower than proportional to ISO).
 
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midluk said:
raptor3x said:
Just for reference, the actual read noise generated by the electronics does not change with ISO
Are you sure? The component coming from the ADC itself does not change, but the amplification adds some more noise and I would also count that as read noise. It's no great contribution at low ISO values but becomes more important at higher ISO values. Also in the table which filluppa has now posted about twenty times the input referred noise does not decrease inversely proportional with ISO (it's almost constant at high ISO), so the output referred noise increases (although slower than proportional to ISO).

Yeah I'm sure, what's happening is that you can break the read noise down into two components: upstream of the amplifier and downstream of the amplifier (it should also be noted that some cameras use 2-stage amplifiers but the same approach is easily extensible to those as well). The resulting output referred noise becomes something like

No^2 = C*(N_us)^2 + (N_ds)^2

Where No is the output referred noise, N_us is the actual read noise of the upstream components, N_ds is the contribution of the downstream components, and C is the gain. To get the input referred noise we simply use the relationship*

Ni = (1/C)*No

where Ni is the input referred noise, which gives us

Ni^2 = (N_us)^2 + (1/C)*(N_ds)^2

Looking at both of these forms, you can see that as the gain becomes large, the relative contribution of the downstream noise becomes small; however, looking at the input referred noise should make it clear why you get an essentially constant read noise at high ISO in that table. The noise coming from the electronics doesn't change at all with ISO, but both their relative and absolute contributions to the final image absolutely changes.

*There's a little bit more to it than this but I honestly don't remember all the details; the scaling holds up though.
 
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raptor3x said:
midluk said:
raptor3x said:
Just for reference, the actual read noise generated by the electronics does not change with ISO
Are you sure? The component coming from the ADC itself does not change, but the amplification adds some more noise and I would also count that as read noise. It's no great contribution at low ISO values but becomes more important at higher ISO values. Also in the table which filluppa has now posted about twenty times the input referred noise does not decrease inversely proportional with ISO (it's almost constant at high ISO), so the output referred noise increases (although slower than proportional to ISO).

Yeah I'm sure, what's happening is that you can break the read noise down into two components: upstream of the amplifier and downstream of the amplifier (it should also be noted that some cameras use 2-stage amplifiers but the same approach is easily extensible to those as well). The resulting output referred noise becomes something like

No^2 = C*(N_us)^2 + (N_ds)^2

Where No is the output referred noise, N_us is the actual read noise of the upstream components, N_ds is the contribution of the downstream components, and C is the gain. To get the input referred noise we simply use the relationship*

Ni = (1/C)*No

where Ni is the input referred noise, which gives us

Ni^2 = (N_us)^2 + (1/C)*(N_ds)^2

Looking at both of these forms, you can see that as the gain becomes large, the relative contribution of the downstream noise becomes small; however, looking at the input referred noise should make it clear why you get an essentially constant read noise at high ISO in that table. The noise coming from the electronics doesn't change at all with ISO, but both their relative and absolute contributions to the final image absolutely changes.

*There's a little bit more to it than this but I honestly don't remember all the details; the scaling holds up though.

The C in equations 1 and 3 has to be squared. But then it is pretty much what I said, when we identify my "noise coming from the ADC itself" with N_ds and " the amplification adds some more noise" with C*N_us. And because this amplification is done by electronics, I would definitely see C*N_us as increasing "read noise generated by the electronics", but that is mainly a question of definition.
 
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