westr70 said:
He seemed to have quite a few things he did to refine his image. Anyone have a similar work flow that would benefit a fledgling birder?
I'm sure if you send Artie some money he'd be glad to send you some info on that!
Seriously though, my workflow for birds is basically this:
I do most of my sorting in Bridge but you can use LR or DPP or whatever. Once I've found and marked the ones I want to work on, I open them in DPP and zero out the noise reduction and sharpening. I'll often crop for composition and do a quick fix for WB if necessary, but not always. Save as 16 bit TIFF. Open in Photoshop, create a new layer, run Topaz Denoise.
Here I'll do a bunch of tweaking to reduce noise while maintaining as much detail as possible. You can use PS's built in NR filter to do just about all the same stuff but the Topaz plugin is better and easier to use, imo. For low-medium ISO photos, I'll run light NR on the whole image. If its high ISO or particularly noisy, I'll mask off the bird and run heavy NR on the background, invert the mask on a new layer and run a lighter NR on the bird. Again, trying to maximize detail is the goal here. A conservative amount of NR on the subject will help reduce artifacts created by sharpening later in the process, I've found.
After I'm happy with NR, I'll usually do some Detail Extraction with Topaz Detail (Topaz makes great stuff, btw) on a new layer, using the inverted mask for the bird. You do not want to sharpen or use detail extraction on the background! This plugin is kind of dangerous because its pretty easy to go overboard with it so I try to take it easy. The less noise in the image, the better it works, too. After that, new layer, Unsharp Mask - again with the inverted mask. I use a small radius and large amount, like .5/.6 and 150-175%. Depends on how much I can get away with.
Generally once I'm satisfied with sharpness, I'll do a Curves layer for contrast, sometimes levels. Often, I will mask out bits to make targeted corrections. Same deal with Saturation, Exposure, Brightness, whatever sort of adjustments seem to give the photo more pop without getting into crazy town. If a WB adjustment wasn't enough in DPP I will do color correction here in Curves.
Next, I'll generally do a dodge/burn layer, usually just to bring up the eye. It always seems like the eye could be brighter. Any cloning/healing brush that needs to be done to remove blemishes, ugly twigs, crap floating in water, etc will be on the next to last layer. The last thing I do, occasionally, is run a little bit of Guassian blur on the background. I'll generally only do this if the background is less than ideal or if it helps to hide any clone stamping that needed to be done. Usually I try to shoot so that I get good, completely blasted out backgrounds.
And that's it. Throughout the process, I'll regularly do comparisons between layers to see improvements. After all the Photoshopping is done, I'll save a final TIFF and convert a couple of jpegs (large and small) by going to Save for Web, saving in original color profile and bicubic sharper. If you are saving for print, you'll probably want one last sharpening layer for output but for web I think the jpeg sharpening algorithm is plenty for final. Then I upload to flickr and become enraged at how their upload algorithms oversharpen and oversaturate my artistic genius!