Bird Photography Critique/Tips
- By jrista
- Animal Kingdom
- 57 Replies
chasinglight said:jrista said:I'd say that is a good practice. If you are anything like me, you will know when your gear is holding you back. I also have the 100-400. I think the 7D is a fine camera, produces great IQ in most circumstances (which for my bird photography is usually in good to evening light, ISO 200 - 1600), and has great features that support bird photography. The 100-400, when properly tuned with AFMA, produces acceptably sharp images most of the time. It should be noted that at 400mm, f/7.1 tends to be the sharpest, while f/5.6 will be visibly soft. Before getting my new lens, I shot at f/7.1 almost exclusively, sometimes stopping down to f/8 and rarely opening up to f/6.3.
I would tune your lens for your copy of the 7D, and start shooting at f/7.1. You should see individual barbs of each feather (a feather is a central shaft, on either side of which is a vane of barbes, which are interconnected via barbules off each barb...you will RARELY see barbules in a photo, but in an acceptably sharp photo, you should see barbs.) There are three things that will soften the barbs of a birds feathers...distance too great, missfocus, bird motion or camera shake. Distance is usually the biggest problem early on. Depending on the type of bird, either learning the right behavior to exhibit that gets you close, or camouflaging yourself to hide in plain side, are was of solving that problem.
Thanks for the advice (all of it, not just what I quoted). I have seen my copy of the 100-400 produce much sharper images than this (such as the one below; AFMA 0). I think actually took this shot of the eastern screech owl at f/7.1. I think I actually started to notice more inconsistency after I used Focal to AFMA the lens a few months ago; this produced a -3. I performed Focal a few times today getting -3, 3, and 1. So I decided to go back to 0 and see how that works out.... could be that I was just trying to over sharpen the knife and instead made it dull...
Are you using the older version of FoCal, or the newer version released a month ago (from the white, rather than black, site)? I had problems with the older FoCal...it definitely was inconsistent, which is why I tried the AF confirmation dot technique (which seemed to be fairly consistent, just wrong.) I've found that the newer FoCal, which supposedly has some rewritten core code, seems to be much more consistent. When I ran it on my 7D+600mm, it consistently gives me a +1 for a 30 foot distance, and 0 for a 60 foot distance. I've repeated the tests multiple times, and I get the same AFMA each time for those distances (which usually covers the range of distances my subjects tend to be at, with the exception of songbirds...but closer than 30 feet the lens always seems to resolve more than enough detail.)
If you haven't updated to the most recent version of FoCal, I would give it a whirl, see if you get more consistent results. Also, remember to use good light...test chart outside in direct sunlight is usually best.
Upvote
0