Sigma says 46mp, because their sensor has 46 million photosites..approx 15million red, 15 million blue, and 15 million green. The red, blue, and green photosites are stacked on top of each other. This yields 15 millions RGB true pixels. A conventional 15mp sensor has 15 million photosites with a red, blue, green bayer filter in front of them. This results in 3.75 million red, 3.75 million blue, and 7.5 million green photo sites. Then a process called demosaicing is used to calculate an RGB color value for each of the final 15 million pixels. The result is color that is not 100% accurate at the pixel level. The results are stunning never the less, as I'm sure you've seen with your 5D Mk II (I own one as well). I should point out that there are shortcomings to the Foveon technology that usually considered enough to make it a niche technology. It will be interesting to see what the new sensor can deliver. And I am very anxiously awaiting to see where Canon's patent will lead. If they have perfected the true-color-at-each-pixel technology, it could be a revolution.
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