Summary of my RF 200-800mm testing

AlanF

Desperately seeking birds
CR Pro
Aug 16, 2012
12,444
22,881
I have now taken a couple of thousand images with charts and birds in the wild to test the RF 200-800mm on the R5 and some on the R7. This was both from sheer interest and for me to decide whether to keep the lens and if so which lens to use in various circumstances. Much has been posted in two threads: https://www.canonrumors.com/forum/threads/rf-200-800mm-500mm-vs-800mm-etc-with-birds.43235/ and https://www.canonrumors.com/forum/t...-rf-100-500mm-vs-rf-800mm-on-r7-and-r5.43183/

After another 1000 shots in the past two days, comparing with the RF 800mm f/11 and with extenders, here is a brief, final summary of results with the R5.

At 500mm, it is as sharp as the RF100-500mm, and this outstanding sharpness continues through to about 600mm. The resolution of the lens increases until about 650mm, where it levels off at about 1.4x the resolution of the lens at 500mm (or the RF 100-500mm). This means in practice that you won’t resolve any more detail, like patterns of feathers, after zooming in to more than 650mm or so but you will see very small continuous objects, like the numbers in my charts, more clearly with less pixellation. Several reports have the lens somewhat soft at 800mm. This is true in that it is not revealing 800mm’s worth of data and it does need more sharpening. But, to put this in perspective, I find the lens at 800mm slightly sharper than the RF 800mm f/11, which is rated by opticallimits using Imatest as “Very Good” on the R5 and “Excellent” at 30 Mpx.

Adding the RF 1.4xTC to give 1120mm, hardly increases resolution, ~ 10%, with poorer AF. The RF 2xTC gives up to 25% extra resolution, with less accurate AF and a lot of sharpening required. Many more pixels are put in the subject and small objects can show up much more clearly.

As I have posted in the other threads, the AF at 800mm is relatively slow and not up to fast birds in flight. Zooming out to 500 or 600mm does transform it into a useful fast focussing lens. You don’t have to use this lens at 800mm. I suspect when the comparisons are done, it will be found to be as good as the excellent Sony 200-600mm where they overlap, with the bonus of an extra 200mm thrown in, probably better than a TC.

I am keeping it to complement my RF 100-500mm. The smaller lens is less tiring to carry and to hand hold, better for close-up shots, and of a very convenient size for packing for flights. And, I suspect it is more useful and better for BIF. 100-500mm is good enough for most of my needs. However, 800mm has proved useful in the past for distant birds.

Here are the latest charts. They are all taken at 16.7m and are 100% crops. They are just laser printed on standard A4 paper (in portrait orientation), not professional ones, and are stuck to the wall of my house, illuminated by a grey sky.
 
  • Like
  • Love
Reactions: 12 users

danfaz

Coffee Fiend
Jul 14, 2015
954
1,835
www.1fineklick.com
I have now taken a couple of thousand images with charts and birds in the wild to test the RF 200-800mm on the R5 and some on the R7. This was both from sheer interest and for me to decide whether to keep the lens and if so which lens to use in various circumstances. Much has been posted in two threads: https://www.canonrumors.com/forum/threads/rf-200-800mm-500mm-vs-800mm-etc-with-birds.43235/ and https://www.canonrumors.com/forum/t...-rf-100-500mm-vs-rf-800mm-on-r7-and-r5.43183/

After another 1000 shots in the past two days, comparing with the RF 800mm f/11 and with extenders, here is a brief, final summary of results with the R5.

At 500mm, it is as sharp as the RF100-500mm, and this outstanding sharpness continues through to about 600mm. The resolution of the lens increases until about 650mm, where it levels off at about 1.4x the resolution of the lens at 500mm (or the RF 100-500mm). This means in practice that you won’t resolve any more detail, like patterns of feathers, after zooming in to more than 650mm or so but you will see very small continuous objects, like the numbers in my charts, more clearly with less pixellation. Several reports have the lens somewhat soft at 800mm. This is true in that it is not revealing 800mm’s worth of data and it does need more sharpening. But, to put this in perspective, I find the lens at 800mm slightly sharper than the RF 800mm f/11, which is rated by opticallimits using Imatest as “Very Good” on the R5 and “Excellent” at 30 Mpx.

Adding the RF 1.4xTC to give 1120mm, hardly increases resolution, ~ 10%, with poorer AF. The RF 2xTC gives up to 25% extra resolution, with less accurate AF and a lot of sharpening required. Many more pixels are put in the subject and small objects can show up much more clearly.

As I have posted in the other threads, the AF at 800mm is relatively slow and not up to fast birds in flight. Zooming out to 500 or 600mm does transform it into a useful fast focussing lens. You don’t have to use this lens at 800mm. I suspect when the comparisons are done, it will be found to be as good as the excellent Sony 200-600mm where they overlap, with the bonus of an extra 200mm thrown in, probably better than a TC.

I am keeping it to complement my RF 100-500mm. The smaller lens is less tiring to carry and to hand hold, better for close-up shots, and of a very convenient size for packing for flights. And, I suspect it is more useful and better for BIF. 100-500mm is good enough for most of my needs. However, 800mm has proved useful in the past for distant birds.

Here are the latest charts. They are all taken at 16.7m and are 100% crops. They are just laser printed on standard A4 paper (in portrait orientation), not professional ones, and are stuck to the wall of my house, illuminated by a grey sky.
Thank you for testing and your summary!
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
Upvote 0

AlanF

Desperately seeking birds
CR Pro
Aug 16, 2012
12,444
22,881
An addendum. I have posted 3 sets of images birds in 3 different threads which are worth bringing together here. These are comparisons of centre crops of shots taken with the R7 + RF 100-400mm vs R5 + RF 200-800mm of small birds quite far away. The differences are, frankly, incremental for these static shots. However, in the final series of a little owl, I've used the RF 2x on the RF 200-800, and it does make a difference. If you are using an R3, R8, R6 etc, the RF 200-800mm will give you significantly extra range over an RF 100-400 or 100-500mm. But, you can do very well with the R7 or other crop cameras and a small, light cheap lens. (I'll continue to use both the R7 and R5).
Here they are with the smaller image first in each case:

3R3A6540-DxO_Goldfinch_LS+1.jpg309A4480-DxO_Goldfinch_LS+1.jpg3R3A6601-Great_Tit_2a.jpg309A5137-Great_Tit_2a.jpg3R3A6584-DxO_little_Owl_400m.jpg309A4717-DxO_little_Owl_800mm_HH.jpg309A4806-DxO_little_Owl_1600mm_HH_LS+2_eyes.jpg
 
  • Like
Reactions: 5 users
Upvote 0

Maximilian

The dark side - I've been there
CR Pro
Nov 7, 2013
5,715
8,671
Germany
I have now taken a couple of thousand images with charts and birds in the wild to test the RF 200-800mm ...

I am keeping it to complement my RF 100-500mm. The smaller lens is less tiring to carry and to hand hold, better for close-up shots, and of a very convenient size for packing for flights. And, I suspect it is more useful and better for BIF. 100-500mm is good enough for most of my needs. However, 800mm has proved useful in the past for distant birds.
Thank you very much, Alan, for doing and sharing your research with us here. A very good insight.

And congrats to your new lens, giving you some great photos, for sure.
May it also give you some weight lifting exercises ;)
 
  • Haha
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
Upvote 0

SereneSpeed

CR Pro
Feb 1, 2016
142
90
I have read this whole series of threads, multiple times and I’d like to start by saying ‘thank you’ for your work.

I must admit though, I’m still not fully clear on a couple details and I’m hoping to get some help. I hope asking these questions here is the appropriate place…

1) The 200-800 seems to have better resolving ability than the 100-500 + 1.4tc (using the R5), but that extra resolution is only 10-15% greater, and only if there is the specific character of subject detail that lends itself to being resolved better… Did I interpret that data correctly?

2) The 100-500 seems incredibly sharp and if I understand correctly, it’s resolving ability and image quality is less negatively effected by having a higher pixel density than the 200-800 is. Put another way, the increase in resolving power, as a percentage, is greater for the 200-800 than the 100-500, when using a lower pixel density sensor (R6,6ii,8,3,etc). And, on the flip side, the increase in resolving power of the 200-800 over the 100-500 is less, as a percentage, when the pixel density is higher (R7,5). Have I understood that correctly? If I have, see question 3…

3) From your comparison images, it looks like the (R5) crops from 500mm (on either the 100-500@500, or 200-800@500, because they’re just about equal?) are close in real world detail (sharpness?) to the same framing using the 200-800@800. I do see the 200-800@800 takes the lead, however, should the R5ii have a sensor with more megapixels and the ability to resolve details better, will the gap between the 100-500@500 and the 200-800@800 narrow?

3b) …and what about he gap between the 100-500+1.4@700 vs. the 200-800@800?

I ask all this because I have the 100-400ii and an R5 which I love, but the 400mm limit is too short. 560mm with the 1.4tc is a nice focal length, but the image quality is not acceptable, for me. I was set on a 100-500 and I’m ready to buy, but then the 200-800 was announced… I often photograph small subjects at far distances while hiking. So weight is a big deciding factor for me. But, I’m afraid the 200-800 image quality will be less than the incredible 100-400ii (without the 1.4tc) when at longer focal lengths and I’ll regret the extra weight.

I’m hoping that having answers to the above questions will make my decision easier.

On a related note, Canon is a marketing genius! I cannot believe how hard it is to choose between the 100-500 and 200-800 (not to mention the 800/11).

Anyway, thanks to anyone who reads this and has any input.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Upvote 0
Thanks, Alan! Great data. My wife got this lens for Christmas, and she loves it. She was shooting the 100-500 before that and finds this head-and-shoulders above that for her (mostly reach-limited) work.

She was always jealous of me shooting my 600mm f/4 at 5.6 with the teleconverter, giving me 840mm, but had zero desire to schlep around that kind of rig. She finds this weight and form factor just the right compromise for increased reach versus weight and size.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Upvote 0
Jul 21, 2010
31,228
13,089
On a related note, Canon is a marketing genius! I cannot believe how hard it is to choose between the 100-500 and 200-800
One way to interpret that is that you really can't go wrong either way.

I briefly tried out a friend's 200-800 with my R3 this past weekend, I was left with the impressions that there was not a meaningful difference in the image output compared to my RF 100-500L + 1.4x, and not much difference in the handling (the 200-800 weighs more, but it really didn't feel significantly heavier in use, to me.

One thing I didn't care for with the 200-800 was the long zoom throw. The 100-500 with the 1.4x has a much shorter range, being limited to 420-700mm, but the throw is very short over the limited range.

Personally, if I did not have the 100-500 and TCs already, I would be tempted by the 200-800, but having the 100-500 already (and the 600/4 if I really need top IQ and longer reach), I have no plans to get the 200-800. Of course, you're in a different spot. My guess is you'd be less pleased with the IQ at 800mm compared to your EF 100-400L II, but if you consider everything over 400mm as a bonus, you could live with it. Assuming you don't have the RF 1.4x, that plus the 100-500 would deliver similar IQ beyond 600mm but cost at least $1000 more.

Put another way, if you plan to keep your 100-400 II and swap to the 200-800 only when you need longer than 400mm, that makes sense. If you plan to replace your 100-400 II with an RF lens, selling the 100-400 II would likely offset the price difference between the 100-500 + 1.4x and the 200-800 and the former would give you as good/better IQ compared to the 100-400 out to 500mm and similar IQ to the 200-800 beyond that, for a similar price.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 users
Upvote 0

AlanF

Desperately seeking birds
CR Pro
Aug 16, 2012
12,444
22,881
I have read this whole series of threads, multiple times and I’d like to start by saying ‘thank you’ for your work.

I must admit though, I’m still not fully clear on a couple details and I’m hoping to get some help. I hope asking these questions here is the appropriate place…

1) The 200-800 seems to have better resolving ability than the 100-500 + 1.4tc (using the R5), but that extra resolution is only 10-15% greater, and only if there is the specific character of subject detail that lends itself to being resolved better… Did I interpret that data correctly?
Basically yes.

2) The 100-500 seems incredibly sharp and if I understand correctly, it’s resolving ability and image quality is less negatively effected by having a higher pixel density than the 200-800 is. Put another way, the increase in resolving power, as a percentage, is greater for the 200-800 than the 100-500, when using a lower pixel density sensor (R6,6ii,8,3,etc). And, on the flip side, the increase in resolving power of the 200-800 over the 100-500 is less, as a percentage, when the pixel density is higher (R7,5). Have I understood that correctly? If I have, see question 3…
The 100-500mm and 200-800mm both at 500mm are very sharp and work well on the R7 as well as on the R5. But, the 100-500mm does seem to have the edge on the R7. The 200-800 at 800mm is not as sharp and there is less advantage of using it on the R7 than the R5. And though I haven't used it myself on the R6 etc, the 800 will be relatively better still.

3) From your comparison images, it looks like the (R5) crops from 500mm (on either the 100-500@500, or 200-800@500, because they’re just about equal?) are close in real world detail (sharpness?) to the same framing using the 200-800@800. I do see the 200-800@800 takes the lead, however, should the R5ii have a sensor with more megapixels and the ability to resolve details better, will the gap between the 100-500@500 and the 200-800@800 narrow?
A higher resolution R5ii will be more like the R7, and 800 wil have less advantage. Even though the resolution may not improve, putting more pixels on small details may remove pixellation and give a better image.
3b) …and what about he gap between the 100-500+1.4@700 vs. the 200-800@800?
I don't like the 1.4xTC and think it is hardly worth using it in most circumstances. However, I like the RF2x in comparison, and find it works well on the RF 200-800. I've just posted some more images in the Bird Portrait thread with it, and I'll append some more in the next post.

I ask all this because I have the 100-400ii and an R5 which I love, but the 400mm limit is too short. 560mm with the 1.4tc is a nice focal length, but the image quality is not acceptable, for me. I was set on a 100-500 and I’m ready to buy, but then the 200-800 was announced… I often photograph small subjects at far distances while hiking. So weight is a big deciding factor for me. But, I’m afraid the 200-800 image quality will be less than the incredible 100-400ii (without the 1.4tc) when at longer focal lengths and I’ll regret the extra weight.
I am an opportunistic photographer while hiking and I am even older than most of the seniors here. I do not like the weight of the RF 200-800 and it's at the very limit for me. I put camo on it this morning and the weight with the R5 is about 3.3kg, and now at the tipping point for me. There's a lot to be said for the R7 with the RF 100-400mm.
I’m hoping that having answers to the above questions will make my decision easier.

On a related note, Canon is a marketing genius! I cannot believe how hard it is to choose between the 100-500 and 200-800 (not to mention the 800/11).

Anyway, thanks to anyone who reads this and has any input.
 
  • Like
Reactions: 4 users
Upvote 0

AlanF

Desperately seeking birds
CR Pro
Aug 16, 2012
12,444
22,881
Some more comparison shots on the R5. A Peregrine Falcon at about 60m. The top one is at 1415mm, and is better than anything I have got previously. The second at 742mm, less well resolved. The bottom at 500mm is at the limits of resolution, pixelated when enlarged, and the nostril for example is only a few pixels across.

309A5237-DxO_peregrine_falcon_SF_1415mm_mc.jpg309A5165-DxO_peregrine_falcon_SF_742mm.jpg309A5273-DxO_peregrine_falcon_FF_500mm_LS0.jpg
 
  • Like
Reactions: 2 users
Upvote 0

docsmith

CR Pro
Sep 17, 2010
1,243
1,200
I am in a similar situation. I own the R5, up until Nov '23, I had stayed with EF glass as I have a lot of good glass and I wanted to give Canon time to fill out the RF lens lineup. But I own the 100-400 II. I do use it with a 1.4xTC. I find the IQ to be ok, but the AF hit rate takes a hit, and 560 mm is still questionable for some of my uses.

I have the 100-500 on loan right now comparing it to the 200-800 as well as the 100-400 II. I do not yet have the set of images that I want, which is same breed of bird same light at my feeder, but just to show you that at times we are splitting hairs:

100-400 II w/1.4TC (adjusted after AlanF's comment)
100-400 1.4tc-6941.jpg

RF 100-500 @ 500 (no TC)
100-500-6819.jpg
RF 100-500 @ 700 mm
100-500 1.4tc-6930.jpg

RF 200-800 (from different day)
@ 600 mm
600 mm f 9-.jpg

@ 800 mm
Headshot 200-800-2595.jpg

While not identical crops, they are close...and here is what the scene looks like at 800 mm
Headshot 200-800-2596.jpg

For my purposes, I am very impressed with the 100-500 w1.4TC...yet, the fact that it will not zoom back in past 300 mm with the TC in place is a major hang up if I often want to use it with the TC. But, the 100-500 zoom is better, the lens is lighter and more compact. The results so far both with and without TC are really very good. AF speed appears faster...but at least initially I am wondering about hit rate (blasphemy to some...but I have more blurry images on a well lit day for me to not take notice and try again).

I am planning more images sometime this week comparing all three lenses. Truly for my own decision making process as I want to decide if I am going to sell off the 100-400 II and get the 100-500 and if so, what to do with the 200-800?
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Reactions: 4 users
Upvote 0

AlanF

Desperately seeking birds
CR Pro
Aug 16, 2012
12,444
22,881
I am in a similar situation. I own the R5, up until Nov '23, I had stayed with EF glass as I have a lot of good glass and I wanted to give Canon time to fill out the RF lens lineup. But I own the 100-400 II. I do use it with a 1.4xTC. I find the IQ to be ok, but the AF hit rate takes a hit, and 560 mm is still questionable for some of my uses.

I have the 100-500 on loan right now comparing it to the 200-800 as well as the 100-400 II. I do not yet have the set of images that I want, which is same breed of bird same light at my feeder, but just to show you that at times we are splitting hairs:

100-400 II w/1.4TC
View attachment 214832

RF 100-500 @ 500 (no TC)
View attachment 214833

RF 100-500 @ 700 mm
View attachment 214834

RF 200-800 (from different day)
@ 600 mm
View attachment 214838

@ 800 mm
View attachment 214839

While not identical crops, they are close...and here is what the scene looks like at 800 mm
View attachment 214840

For my purposes, I am very impressed with the 100-500 w1.4TC...yet, the fact that it will not zoom back in past 300 mm with the TC in place is a major hang up if I often want to use it with the TC. But, the 100-500 zoom is better, the lens is lighter and more compact. The results so far both with and without TC are really very good. AF speed appears faster...but at least initially I am wondering about hit rate (blasphemy to some...but I have more blurry images on a well lit day for me to not take notice and try again).

I am planning more images sometime this week comparing all three lenses. Truly for my own decision making process as I want to decide if I am going to sell off the 100-400 II and get the 100-500 and if so, what to do with the 200-800?
You have mislabelled the first two. The real one with the EF 100-400 + 1.4xTC looks a bit soft to me. It's a luxury having both the 200-800 and 100-500 but I'll keep both
 
  • Like
Reactions: 1 user
Upvote 0